Comet Labs WN591 Manual de usuario Pagina 21

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Help! There is a comet in my computer! 18
3.5.4 Comet profile
We have now done all the necessary things to tackle a new task – the comet profile of
light intensities. An example of a comet profile is shown in Figure 9. How does the
computer calculate and draw the profile?
Figure 9. The comet profile for a comet recorded from a microscope slide.
The comet profile is a graph showing the total intensities of pixel columns along the x-
axis of the comet. So all we need to do to get a comet profile for our model image is to
plot a graph from the data in Table 1 (column Background-corrected comet intensity),
taking into account the background signal (Figure 10A). The same principles can also be
applied to close-fitting segmentation (Figure 10B).
For accurate measurement, the background profile should have similar values along the
x-axis (Figures 9, 10). Any “bumps” in the background profile indicate that there is a
part of a comet or some other fluorescing object included in the background ROI. In such
cases, we need to re-position the background box or cancel measurement of this particular
comet. A gradual upwards or downwards slope in the background profile indicates that a
part of a comet is most likely included in the background ROI. If all comets recorded at the
same position on the image have a sloping background profile, the problem is probably
severe shading of the image (see chapter Shading, page 35). Comets with sloping
backgrounds should not be measured.
Recorded comet intensity
Background-corrected comet intensity
Scaled background intensity
Recorded comet intensity
Background-corrected comet intensity
Scaled background intensity
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